{"id":43289,"date":"2025-06-20T23:46:38","date_gmt":"2025-06-20T23:46:38","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.theconservative.online\/irsko-a-tuberkuloza-skotu"},"modified":"2025-06-20T23:46:38","modified_gmt":"2025-06-20T23:46:38","slug":"irsko-a-tuberkuloza-skotu","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.theconservative.online\/cs\/irsko-a-tuberkuloza-skotu","title":{"rendered":"Irsko a tuberkul\u00f3za skotu"},"content":{"rendered":"
Tuberkul\u00f3za skotu (bTB) je zoon\u00f3za, kter\u00e1 postihuje skot, voln\u011b \u017eij\u00edc\u00ed zv\u00ed\u0159ata a p\u0159\u00edle\u017eitostn\u011b i \u010dlov\u011bka. Pro irsk\u00e9 zem\u011bd\u011blstv\u00ed je st\u00e1le p\u0159etrv\u00e1vaj\u00edc\u00edm a slo\u017eit\u00fdm probl\u00e9mem, kter\u00fd ohro\u017euje ekonomickou \u017eivotaschopnost zem\u011bd\u011blc\u016f a \u0161ir\u0161\u00edho zem\u011bd\u011blsko-potravin\u00e1\u0159sk\u00e9ho pr\u016fmyslu. <\/div>\n
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Vzhledem k tomu, \u017ee m\u00edra v\u00fdskytu infekce ve st\u00e1dech vzroste z 4,31 % v roce 2022 na 6,04 % v roce 2024 (n\u00e1r\u016fst o 36 %) a podle odhad\u016f \u010dasopisu Irelands Farmers Journal bude po\u010d\u00e1tkem roku 2026 diagnostikov\u00e1no v\u00edce ne\u017e 63 000 kus\u016f dobytka s reaktorem, stoj\u00ed Irsko p\u0159ed kritick\u00fdm okam\u017eikem v \u00fasil\u00ed o kontrolu a eradikaci t\u00e9to n\u00e1kazy.<\/div>\n
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V\u00fdzvy pro Irsko prohlubuje skute\u010dnost, \u017ee historicky doch\u00e1zelo k velk\u00fdm rozpor\u016fm mezi irskou zem\u011bd\u011blskou komunitou a irsk\u00fdm ministerstvem zem\u011bd\u011blstv\u00ed, potravin\u00e1\u0159stv\u00ed, n\u00e1mo\u0159nictv\u00ed a rybolovu, pokud jde o provozn\u00ed a n\u00e1kladov\u00e9 aspekty snah o vym\u00fdcen\u00ed n\u00e1kazy, a\u010dkoli v sou\u010dasn\u00e9 dob\u011b prob\u00edh\u00e1 rozs\u00e1hl\u00fd proces zapojen\u00ed z\u00fa\u010dastn\u011bn\u00fdch stran s c\u00edlem vypracovat novou strategii, kter\u00fd \u0159\u00edd\u00ed sou\u010dasn\u00fd ministr Martin Heydon.<\/div>\n
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To navazuje na zah\u00e1jen\u00ed p\u0159edchoz\u00ed iterace strategie eradikace tuberkul\u00f3zy skotu v roce 2021, kter\u00e9mu p\u0159edch\u00e1zel diskusn\u00ed org\u00e1n z\u00fa\u010dastn\u011bn\u00fdch stran, F\u00f3rum pro tuberkul\u00f3zu, kter\u00fd byl z\u0159\u00edzen v roce 2018 a kter\u00fd st\u00e1le pokra\u010duje.<\/div>\n
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Tato strategie stanovila \u0159adu opat\u0159en\u00ed, kter\u00e1 maj\u00ed \u0159e\u0161it nejen p\u0159enos bTB ze skotu na skot, ale p\u0159edev\u0161\u00edm z jezevce na skot. To bylo z\u00e1sadn\u00ed, proto\u017ee v Irsku do\u0161lo k ur\u010dit\u00e9mu o\u017eiven\u00ed t\u00e9to choroby a v\u00fdskyt ve st\u00e1dech dos\u00e1hl \u00farovn\u011b, kter\u00e1 nebyla zaznamen\u00e1na od roku 2003. \u010c\u00e1ste\u010dn\u011b to bylo zp\u016fsobeno tak\u00e9 v\u00fdrazn\u00fdm n\u00e1r\u016fstem po\u010dtu irsk\u00fdch st\u00e1d dojnic. <\/div>\n
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Irsk\u00e1 asociace zem\u011bd\u011blc\u016f (IFA) a Irsk\u00e1 asociace chovatel\u016f skotu a ovc\u00ed (ICSA) v\u0161ak vznesly kritiku ohledn\u011b nedostate\u010dn\u00e9ho financov\u00e1n\u00ed programu eradikace.<\/div>\n
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C\u00edlem irsk\u00e9ho programu eradikace tuberkul\u00f3zy, kter\u00fd je v souladu se sm\u011brnicemi EU, je sn\u00ed\u017eit v\u00fdskyt tuberkul\u00f3zy ve st\u00e1dech a dos\u00e1hnout statusu zem\u011b \u201e\u00fa\u0159edn\u011b prost\u00e9 tuberkul\u00f3zy\u201c (OTF), co\u017e je c\u00edl, kter\u00fd splnilo 17 zem\u00ed EU s v\u00fdskytem tuberkul\u00f3zy ve st\u00e1dech pod 0,1 % po dobu \u0161esti po sob\u011b jdouc\u00edch let.<\/div>\n
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Sou\u010dasn\u00e1 trajektorie a m\u00edra v\u00fdskytu st\u00e1d v\u0161ak Irsko \u0159ad\u00ed mezi sedm \u010dlensk\u00fdch st\u00e1t\u016f EU, kter\u00e9 jsou z\u00e1visl\u00e9 na eradika\u010dn\u00edch programech, spolu s Bulharskem, Chorvatskem, \u0158eckem, Ma\u010farskem, Maltou a Rumunskem. P\u0159etrv\u00e1vaj\u00edc\u00ed n\u00e1kaza ohro\u017euje irsk\u00fd zem\u011bd\u011blsko-potravin\u00e1\u0159sk\u00fd exportn\u00ed trh v hodnot\u011b 13 miliard EUR, zejm\u00e9na v\u00fdvoz hov\u011bz\u00edho masa do zem\u00ed OTF, kter\u00e9 vy\u017eaduj\u00ed p\u0159\u00edsn\u00e9 kontroly pohybu. <\/div>\n
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Hlavn\u00edm probl\u00e9mem v irsk\u00e9m \u00fasil\u00ed o eradikaci bTB je role voln\u011b \u017eij\u00edc\u00edch zv\u00ed\u0159at, zejm\u00e9na jezevce lesn\u00edho, jako \u201erezervo\u00e1ru n\u00e1kazy\u201c.<\/div>\n
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Jezevci se pod\u00edlej\u00ed na p\u0159ibli\u017en\u011b 40 % p\u0159\u00edpad\u016f rozpadu st\u00e1da a p\u0159en\u00e1\u0161ej\u00ed bTB na skot p\u0159\u00edm\u00fdm kontaktem nebo kontaminac\u00ed prost\u0159ed\u00ed. Irsk\u00e1 strategie \u0159\u00edzen\u00ed voln\u011b \u017eij\u00edc\u00edch zv\u00ed\u0159at zahrnuje ka\u017edoro\u010dn\u00ed c\u00edlen\u00e9 vyb\u00edjen\u00ed jezevc\u016f ve vysoce rizikov\u00fdch oblastech a roz\u0161i\u0159uj\u00edc\u00ed se program o\u010dkov\u00e1n\u00ed jezevc\u016f pomoc\u00ed or\u00e1ln\u00ed BCG vakc\u00edny. <\/div>\n
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P\u0159edchoz\u00ed irsk\u00fd ministr zem\u011bd\u011blstv\u00ed Charlie McConalogue nast\u00ednil historick\u00fd rozm\u011br tohoto aspektu krize. V parlamentn\u00edch odpov\u011bd\u00edch nap\u0159\u00edklad uvedl, \u017ee probl\u00e9m jezevc\u016f ve voln\u00e9 p\u0159\u00edrod\u011b, kte\u0159\u00ed byli diagnostikov\u00e1ni jako p\u0159ena\u0161e\u010di bakterie zp\u016fsobuj\u00edc\u00ed tuberkul\u00f3zu skotu, byl v Irsku poprv\u00e9 identifikov\u00e1n a\u017e v roce 1974, a\u010dkoli se p\u0159ipou\u0161t\u00ed, \u017ee v t\u00e9 dob\u011b nebyl pln\u011b pochopen jej\u00ed v\u00fdznam. <\/div>\n
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V 80. letech n\u00e1sledoval projekt East Offaly, kter\u00fd nakonec poskytl definitivn\u00ed d\u016fkaz o roli jezevc\u016f v epidemiologii TBC. V n\u00e1vaznosti na to byl v letech 1997-2002 zah\u00e1jen rozs\u00e1hl\u00fd p\u011btilet\u00fd pokus v oblastech hrabstv\u00ed Donegal, Monaghan, Kilkenny a Cork. Tato studie prok\u00e1zala, \u017ee v oblastech, kde byli jezevci odstran\u011bni, do\u0161lo k v\u00fdrazn\u00e9mu sn\u00ed\u017een\u00ed v\u00fdskytu TBC (dvojn\u00e1sobn\u00e9mu a\u017e \u010dty\u0159n\u00e1sobn\u00e9mu) ve srovn\u00e1n\u00ed s oblastmi, kde jezevci odstran\u011bni nebyli. <\/div>\n
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Od roku 2018 se vakcinace roz\u0161\u00ed\u0159ila na 30 % programov\u00e9 oblasti a od leto\u0161n\u00edho roku se pl\u00e1nuje omezit vyb\u00edjen\u00ed jezevc\u016f.<\/div>\n
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Navzdory tomuto \u00fasil\u00ed probl\u00e9my p\u0159etrv\u00e1vaj\u00ed. Utr\u00e1cen\u00ed jezevc\u016f, kter\u00e9 je sice \u00fa\u010dinn\u00e9 p\u0159i sni\u017eov\u00e1n\u00ed v\u00fdskytu st\u00e1d (co\u017e dokl\u00e1d\u00e1 i 56% sn\u00ed\u017een\u00ed v rizikov\u00fdch oblastech Anglie v letech 2013-2021), \u010del\u00ed etick\u00e9 kritice a odporu ve\u0159ejnosti. <\/div>\n
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Irish Wildlife Trust se postavil do \u010dela t\u00e9to etick\u00e9 kritiky. Opakovan\u011b vyj\u00e1d\u0159ila sv\u016fj nesouhlas s pou\u017e\u00edv\u00e1n\u00edm vyb\u00edjen\u00ed jezevc\u016f jako techniky pro tlumen\u00ed tuberkul\u00f3zy skotu v Irsku. Organizace Trust zast\u00e1v\u00e1 n\u00e1zor, \u017ee jezevci nemohou za probl\u00e9m tuberkul\u00f3zy skotu v n\u00e1rodn\u00edch st\u00e1dech a \u017ee v\u00fdznamn\u011bj\u0161\u00ed jsou faktory, jako je biologick\u00e1 bezpe\u010dnost farem a hustota dobytka. <\/div>\n
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Kritici tak\u00e9 nam\u00edtali, \u017ee o\u010dkov\u00e1n\u00ed je p\u0159\u00edli\u0161 slo\u017eit\u00e9, proto\u017ee vy\u017eaduje odchyt a aplikaci v rozs\u00e1hl\u00fdch venkovsk\u00fdch oblastech. Existuje tak\u00e9 n\u00e1zor, \u017ee roz\u0161\u00ed\u0159en\u00ed o\u010dkov\u00e1n\u00ed, kter\u00e9 by nahradilo vyb\u00edjen\u00ed, je p\u0159\u00edli\u0161 pomal\u00fd proces, kter\u00e9mu br\u00e1n\u00ed omezen\u00e9 zdroje a n\u00e1zory, \u017ee k p\u0159enosu bTB m\u016f\u017ee p\u0159isp\u00edvat i jin\u00e1 voln\u011b \u017eij\u00edc\u00ed zv\u011b\u0159, nap\u0159\u00edklad jeleni. Jeliko\u017e je v\u0161ak jejich role m\u00e9n\u011b prozkoum\u00e1na, komplikuje to komplexn\u00ed \u0159\u00edzen\u00ed voln\u011b \u017eij\u00edc\u00edch zv\u00ed\u0159at. <\/div>\n
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Dal\u0161\u00ed aspekty probl\u00e9mu, pokud jde o sn\u00ed\u017een\u00ed po\u010dtu infekc\u00ed nebo reaktivn\u00edch p\u0159\u00edpad\u016f, souvis\u00ed s historick\u00fdm spol\u00e9h\u00e1n\u00edm Irska na jednor\u00e1zov\u00fd intraderm\u00e1ln\u00ed srovn\u00e1vac\u00ed cervik\u00e1ln\u00ed tuberkulinov\u00fd test (SICCT).<\/div>\n
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A\u010dkoli je SICCT na\u0159\u00edzen p\u0159edpisy EU, jeho citlivost je pouze 55-80 %. To p\u0159isp\u00edv\u00e1 k tomu, \u017ee testov\u00e1n\u00ed opom\u00edj\u00ed latentn\u00ed infekce, a t\u00edm umo\u017e\u0148uje nezji\u0161t\u011bn\u00fd p\u0159enos ve st\u00e1dech. Existuje sice alternativn\u00ed test (test na interferon-gamma (IFN-\u03b3)), kter\u00fd lze pou\u017e\u00edt ve vysoce rizikov\u00fdch st\u00e1dech, kritici v\u010detn\u011b zem\u011bd\u011blc\u016f v\u0161ak poukazuj\u00ed na to, \u017ee sice odhaluje infekce d\u0159\u00edve, ale tak\u00e9 produkuje vy\u0161\u0161\u00ed po\u010det fale\u0161n\u011b pozitivn\u00edch v\u00fdsledk\u016f, co\u017e vede ke zbyte\u010dn\u00e9mu vyb\u00edjen\u00ed. <\/div>\n
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Irsko se sice pod\u00edlelo na v\u00fdzkumu financovan\u00e9m EU, nap\u0159\u00edklad na projektu BovTB Horizont 2020, jeho\u017e c\u00edlem je vyvinout pokro\u010dil\u00e9 diagnostick\u00e9 testy, ale v\u00fdsledn\u00e9 inovace zat\u00edm nejsou \u0161iroce zavedeny.<\/div>\n
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Boj proti tuberkul\u00f3ze v Irsku zhor\u0161uje tak\u00e9 tradi\u010dn\u00ed a velmi aktivn\u00ed irsk\u00e1 obchodn\u00ed s\u00ed\u0165 s dobytkem. Takto vysok\u00e1 m\u00edra p\u0159esun\u016f, zejm\u00e9na p\u0159es chovatelsk\u00e9 trhy a do Spojen\u00e9ho kr\u00e1lovstv\u00ed, se pod\u00edl\u00ed na umo\u017en\u011bn\u00ed p\u0159enosu z vysoce rizikov\u00fdch st\u00e1d. <\/div>\n
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K \u0159e\u0161en\u00ed tohoto probl\u00e9mu navrhlo irsk\u00e9 ministerstvo zem\u011bd\u011blstv\u00ed a EU opat\u0159en\u00ed, jako je 30denn\u00ed test p\u0159ed p\u0159em\u00edst\u011bn\u00edm podle na\u0159\u00edzen\u00ed Komise v p\u0159enesen\u00e9 pravomoci (EU) 2020\/689. To vy\u017eadovalo, aby zem\u011bd\u011blci, kte\u0159\u00ed si cht\u011bli zachovat status st\u00e1da prost\u00e9ho TBC, a t\u00edm i mo\u017enost obchodovat na voln\u00e9m trhu, byli testov\u00e1ni na TBC bu\u010f b\u011bhem 30 dn\u016f p\u0159ed p\u0159em\u00edst\u011bn\u00edm (nap\u0159. p\u0159i prodeji na trhu), nebo do 30 dn\u016f po p\u0159em\u00edst\u011bn\u00ed st\u00e1da. <\/div>\n
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Proti tomuto n\u00e1vrhu se hlasit\u011b postavily organizace irsk\u00fdch zem\u011bd\u011blc\u016f, jako nap\u0159\u00edklad Irish Farmers Association, kter\u00e9 se ob\u00e1valy, \u017ee navrhovan\u00e9 zaveden\u00ed 30denn\u00edho testu p\u0159ed p\u0159esunem \u201ev\u00e1\u017en\u011b naru\u0161\u00ed uv\u00e1d\u011bn\u00ed zv\u00ed\u0159at na trh a zat\u00ed\u017e\u00ed program dal\u0161\u00edmi n\u00e1klady, p\u0159i\u010dem\u017e ke sn\u00ed\u017een\u00ed TBC p\u0159isp\u011bje jen m\u00e1lo nebo v\u016fbec ne\u201c.<\/div>\n
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IFA tak\u00e9 d\u016frazn\u011b nazna\u010dila, \u017ee dodate\u010dn\u00e9 po\u017eadavky na testov\u00e1n\u00ed byly vedeny sp\u00ed\u0161e finan\u010dn\u00edm ziskem ne\u017e v\u011bdeckou pot\u0159ebou. Jej\u00ed mluv\u010d\u00ed se v roce 2020 vyj\u00e1d\u0159il takto: \u201eMus\u00edme se zab\u00fdvat skute\u010dn\u00fdmi p\u0159\u00ed\u010dinami tuberkul\u00f3zy, ne p\u0159ikl\u00e1dat dal\u0161\u00ed kolo pod om\u00e1\u010dku testov\u00e1n\u00ed na tuberkul\u00f3zu\u201c. <\/div>\n
Irsk\u00e9 ministerstvo zem\u011bd\u011blstv\u00ed, potravin\u00e1\u0159stv\u00ed a mo\u0159sk\u00e9ho prost\u0159ed\u00ed (DAFM) sice navy\u0161uje finan\u010dn\u00ed prost\u0159edky na testov\u00e1n\u00ed a od\u0161kodn\u011bn\u00ed, ale zem\u011bd\u011blci se nad\u00e1le ob\u00e1vaj\u00ed, \u017ee sou\u010dasn\u00e9 odhadovan\u00e9 n\u00e1klady ve v\u00fd\u0161i 150 milion\u016f eur (v podob\u011b test\u016f a ztracen\u00fdch produkt\u016f) budou pokra\u010dovat. Zem\u011bd\u011blci si a\u017e p\u0159\u00edli\u0161 dob\u0159e pamatuj\u00ed rozhodnut\u00ed finan\u010dn\u00ed pracovn\u00ed skupiny F\u00f3ra pro tuberkul\u00f3zu, kdy\u017e odlo\u017eila diskuse o dodate\u010dn\u00fdch platb\u00e1ch v \u00fanoru 2023. To zanechalo p\u0159etrv\u00e1vaj\u00edc\u00ed pocit ekonomick\u00e9 nejistoty. <\/div>\n
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Zaji\u0161t\u011bn\u00ed pln\u00e9ho financov\u00e1n\u00ed dodate\u010dn\u00fdch test\u016f st\u00e1tem pova\u017euj\u00ed zem\u011bd\u011blci a jejich zastupitelsk\u00e9 organizace za kl\u00ed\u010dov\u00e9 pro udr\u017een\u00ed podpory zem\u011bd\u011blc\u016f, zejm\u00e9na proto, \u017ee ekonomick\u00e1 \u017eivotaschopnost je ji\u017e nyn\u00ed zat\u00ed\u017eena rostouc\u00edmi n\u00e1klady na vstupy a volatilitou mezin\u00e1rodn\u00edho trhu.<\/div>\n
Existuje v\u0161ak mnoho zn\u00e1mek toho, \u017ee irsk\u00e1 vl\u00e1da bere tyto a dal\u0161\u00ed souvisej\u00edc\u00ed obavy v\u00e1\u017en\u011b.<\/div>\n
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Zoufale se chce vyhnout opakov\u00e1n\u00ed situace podobn\u00e9 t\u00e9, kter\u00e1 nastala v roce 2023, kdy byly po potvrzen\u00ed ojedin\u011bl\u00e9ho p\u0159\u00edpadu atypick\u00e9 BSE u kr\u00e1vy pozastaveny dod\u00e1vky hov\u011bz\u00edho masa do \u010c\u00edny.<\/div>\n
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F\u00f3rum zainteresovan\u00fdch stran v oblasti tuberkul\u00f3zy skotu a iniciativa ministra Martina Heydona 2025 na obnoven\u00ed programu tuberkul\u00f3zy, kter\u00e1 n\u00e1sledovala po summitu zainteresovan\u00fdch stran 8. kv\u011btna, zd\u016fraznily v\u011bdecky podlo\u017een\u00e9 n\u00e1vrhy na podporu st\u00e1d prost\u00fdch tuberkul\u00f3zy, sn\u00ed\u017een\u00ed p\u0159enosu na voln\u011b \u017eij\u00edc\u00ed zv\u00ed\u0159ata, zlep\u0161en\u00ed v\u010dasn\u00e9 detekce, zlep\u0161en\u00ed biologick\u00e9 bezpe\u010dnosti a \u0159\u00edzen\u00ed vysoce rizikov\u00fdch zv\u00ed\u0159at. Tyto snahy vych\u00e1zej\u00ed ze strategie v oblasti tuberkul\u00f3zy, kter\u00e1 byla nast\u00edn\u011bna na str\u00e1nk\u00e1ch www.bovinetb.ie a kter\u00e1 zahrnuje spolufinancov\u00e1n\u00ed EU na \u0161kolen\u00ed a kompenzace. <\/div>\n
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Nap\u011bt\u00ed mezi z\u00fa\u010dastn\u011bn\u00fdmi stranami v\u0161ak p\u0159etrv\u00e1v\u00e1. Zem\u011bd\u011blci po\u017eaduj\u00ed z\u00e1ruky proti dodate\u010dn\u00fdm n\u00e1klad\u016fm, zat\u00edmco v\u011bdeck\u00e9 a veterin\u00e1rn\u00ed expertizy prosazuj\u00ed d\u016frazn\u00e1 opat\u0159en\u00ed ke zvr\u00e1cen\u00ed rostouc\u00edho v\u00fdskytu. Vyv\u00e1\u017een\u00ed t\u011bchto priorit vy\u017eaduje veden\u00ed nap\u0159\u00ed\u010d politick\u00fdm spektrem, zem\u011bd\u011blsk\u00fdmi organizacemi a soukrom\u00fdmi veterin\u00e1rn\u00edmi l\u00e9ka\u0159i, kte\u0159\u00ed hraj\u00ed ka\u017edodenn\u00ed roli p\u0159i testov\u00e1n\u00ed a poradenstv\u00ed zem\u011bd\u011blc\u016fm. <\/div>\n
<\/div>\n
Je tedy z\u0159ejm\u00e9, \u017ee pro ochranu rodin zem\u011bd\u011blc\u016f a zaji\u0161t\u011bn\u00ed budoucnosti irsk\u00e9ho hov\u011bz\u00edho masa a zem\u011bd\u011blsk\u00e9 ekonomiky budou nezbytn\u00e1 rozhodn\u00e1 opat\u0159en\u00ed a spole\u010dn\u00e9 veden\u00ed.<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Tuberkul\u00f3za skotu (bTB) je zoon\u00f3za, kter\u00e1 postihuje skot, voln\u011b \u017eij\u00edc\u00ed zv\u00ed\u0159ata a p\u0159\u00edle\u017eitostn\u011b i \u010dlov\u011bka. Pro irsk\u00e9 zem\u011bd\u011blstv\u00ed je st\u00e1le p\u0159etrv\u00e1vaj\u00edc\u00edm a slo\u017eit\u00fdm probl\u00e9mem, kter\u00fd ohro\u017euje ekonomickou \u017eivotaschopnost zem\u011bd\u011blc\u016f a \u0161ir\u0161\u00edho zem\u011bd\u011blsko-potravin\u00e1\u0159sk\u00e9ho pr\u016fmyslu. Vzhledem k tomu, \u017ee m\u00edra v\u00fdskytu infekce ve st\u00e1dech vzroste z 4,31 % v roce 2022 na 6,04 % v roce 2024 […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":68,"featured_media":20909,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[199],"tags":[],"editorial-positions":[],"regions":[],"types":[],"class_list":["post-43289","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-zdravi"],"yoast_head":"\nIrsko a tuberkul\u00f3za skotu - The Conservative<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/www.theconservative.online\/cs\/irsko-a-tuberkuloza-skotu\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"cs_CZ\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Irsko a tuberkul\u00f3za skotu - The Conservative\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Tuberkul\u00f3za skotu (bTB) je zoon\u00f3za, kter\u00e1 postihuje skot, voln\u011b \u017eij\u00edc\u00ed zv\u00ed\u0159ata a p\u0159\u00edle\u017eitostn\u011b i \u010dlov\u011bka. Pro irsk\u00e9 zem\u011bd\u011blstv\u00ed je st\u00e1le p\u0159etrv\u00e1vaj\u00edc\u00edm a slo\u017eit\u00fdm probl\u00e9mem, kter\u00fd ohro\u017euje ekonomickou \u017eivotaschopnost zem\u011bd\u011blc\u016f a \u0161ir\u0161\u00edho zem\u011bd\u011blsko-potravin\u00e1\u0159sk\u00e9ho pr\u016fmyslu. 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