{"id":51249,"date":"2026-02-25T23:19:45","date_gmt":"2026-02-25T23:19:45","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.theconservative.online\/in-covids-wake"},"modified":"2026-02-25T23:19:45","modified_gmt":"2026-02-25T23:19:45","slug":"in-covids-wake","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.theconservative.online\/pl\/in-covids-wake","title":{"rendered":"In Covid’s Wake"},"content":{"rendered":"

Pandemia COVID-19 nie mia\u0142a na mnie wi\u0119kszego wp\u0142ywu. Zimowa\u0142em w Rio de Janeiro w marcu 2020 r., kiedy islandzkie Ministerstwo Spraw Zagranicznych zaleci\u0142o wszystkim Islandczykom przebywaj\u0105cym za granic\u0105 jak najszybszy powr\u00f3t do domu. Zdecydowa\u0142em si\u0119 to zrobi\u0107, g\u0142\u00f3wnie z powodu niepewno\u015bci co do tego, co mo\u017ce si\u0119 wydarzy\u0107. Podr\u00f3\u017c do domu by\u0142a niesamowita, prawie pustymi samolotami przez w po\u0142owie puste lotniska. Po dotarciu do Reykjaviku mog\u0142em pracowa\u0107 na laptopie w domu. Nie trzeba dodawa\u0107, \u017ce nadal otrzymywa\u0142em miesi\u0119czne wynagrodzenie jako profesor. Albo nie by\u0142em zara\u017cony, albo z\u0142apa\u0142em chorob\u0119 w tak \u0142agodnej formie, \u017ce jej nie zauwa\u017cy\u0142em; nigdy nie zada\u0142em sobie trudu, aby j\u0105 przetestowa\u0107. Zdecydowa\u0142em si\u0119 na dwukrotne szczepienie, bez \u017cadnych skutk\u00f3w ubocznych. <\/p>\n

Brak \u0142\u0105cznego rozwa\u017cenia koszt\u00f3w i korzy\u015bci<\/h3>\n

Inni niestety nie mieli tyle szcz\u0119\u015bcia. Pandemia spowodowa\u0142a 7,1 miliona potwierdzonych zgon\u00f3w na ca\u0142ym \u015bwiecie i prawdopodobnie przyczyni\u0142a si\u0119 do wielu innych zgon\u00f3w, nie tylko dlatego, \u017ce infekcja os\u0142abi\u0142a i tak ju\u017c s\u0142abych ludzi, kt\u00f3rzy zmarli z innych przyczyn, ale tak\u017ce dlatego, \u017ce powa\u017cne choroby, takie jak rak, zosta\u0142y zaniedbane. Lockdowny wywr\u00f3ci\u0142y do g\u00f3ry nogami \u017cycie setek milion\u00f3w, je\u015bli nie miliard\u00f3w ludzi. Obci\u0105\u017cenia zosta\u0142y roz\u0142o\u017cone nier\u00f3wnomiernie, przy czym „klasa laptop\u00f3w” w du\u017cej mierze nie zosta\u0142a dotkni\u0119ta; niekt\u00f3rzy stracili prac\u0119; inni do\u015bwiadczyli znacznego zmniejszenia dochod\u00f3w lub mo\u017cliwo\u015bci; dzieci opu\u015bci\u0142y szko\u0142\u0119, a wiele z nich nigdy nie wr\u00f3ci\u0142o; niekt\u00f3rzy nie mogli po\u017cegna\u0107 si\u0119 ze swoimi umieraj\u0105cymi rodzicami; wzros\u0142o spo\u017cycie alkoholu i innych narkotyk\u00f3w; d\u0142ug publiczny w wi\u0119kszo\u015bci kraj\u00f3w wzr\u00f3s\u0142 dramatycznie. Czy blokady by\u0142y tego warte? Jest to jedno z kilku pyta\u0144 omawianych w nowej, niezwyk\u0142ej ksi\u0105\u017cce profesor\u00f3w z Princeton, Stephena Macedo i Frances Lee, In Covid’s Wake: How Our Politics Failed Us (Jak zawiod\u0142a nas polityka).<\/em><\/a>. Przedstawiaj\u0105 oni dowody w trze\u017awy spos\u00f3b, ale wniosek jest jasny. Og\u00f3lnie rzecz bior\u0105c, blokady uratowa\u0142y niewiele istnie\u0144 ludzkich, je\u015bli w og\u00f3le. Por\u00f3wnuj\u0105c reakcje na pandemi\u0119 w pi\u0119\u0107dziesi\u0119ciu stanach USA i innych krajach, wska\u017anik \u015bmiertelno\u015bci nie by\u0142 ni\u017cszy pod rygorystycznymi ograniczeniami. R\u00f3\u017cnic\u0119 stanowi\u0142y jednak szczepienia. Wska\u017anik zgon\u00f3w by\u0142 znacznie ni\u017cszy w\u015br\u00f3d zaszczepionych ni\u017c w\u015br\u00f3d niezaszczepionych. <\/p>\n

T\u0142umienie sprzeciwu<\/h3>\n

Nie jest to m\u0105dro\u015b\u0107 z perspektywy czasu. Autorzy wspominaj\u0105 o licznych raportach napisanych na d\u0142ugo przed 2020 rokiem, kt\u00f3re wyra\u017ca\u0142y sceptycyzm wobec niefarmaceutycznych interwencji podczas epidemii, zwracaj\u0105c uwag\u0119 na ich pewne koszty i niepewne korzy\u015bci. Jednak na pocz\u0105tku pandemii wi\u0119kszo\u015b\u0107 (ale nie wszystkie) w\u0142adze zachodnie przyj\u0119\u0142y model chi\u0144ski: energicznie egzekwowane ca\u0142kowite blokady i ca\u0142kowite zamkni\u0119cie granic. Model ten m\u00f3g\u0142 zosta\u0107 wdro\u017cony przez autokratyczny chi\u0144ski re\u017cim, ale znacznie trudniej by\u0142o go zastosowa\u0107 w liberalnych demokracjach. Zachodnie w\u0142adze musia\u0142y wi\u0119c spr\u00f3bowa\u0107 stworzy\u0107 konsensus, a to wydawa\u0142o si\u0119 wymaga\u0107 uciszenia sceptyk\u00f3w. G\u0142\u00f3wnym tematem pracy Macedo i Lee jest rzeczywi\u015bcie t\u0142umienie sprzeciwu podczas pandemii. Na przyk\u0142ad YouTube usun\u0105\u0142<\/a> publiczne przes\u0142uchanie z udzia\u0142em gubernatora Florydy Rona DeSantisa i autor\u00f3w Deklaracji Great Barrington<\/a>, kt\u00f3ra by\u0142a krytyczna wobec blokad. Nie by\u0142o prawie \u017cadnych solidnych dowod\u00f3w na to, \u017ce obowi\u0105zkowe maski co\u015b zmieni\u0142y. Niemniej jednak w mediach g\u0142\u00f3wnego nurtu i w mediach spo\u0142eczno\u015bciowych sceptycy w tej kwestii zostali odrzuceni jako wariaci. Dzieci by\u0142y w niewielkim stopniu zagro\u017cone wirusem, w przeciwie\u0144stwie do oty\u0142ych doros\u0142ych i os\u00f3b starszych z podstawowymi problemami zdrowotnymi. Niemniej jednak ludziom nie wolno by\u0142o krytykowa\u0107 zamykania szk\u00f3\u0142. <\/p>\n

Odrzucenie wyja\u015bnienia nieszczelno\u015bci w laboratorium<\/h3>\n

Pocz\u0105tkowo niekt\u00f3rzy czo\u0142owi naukowcy w USA i innych krajach zastanawiali si\u0119, czy to zwyk\u0142y zbieg okoliczno\u015bci, \u017ce koronawirus pojawi\u0142 si\u0119 w Wuhan, gdzie laboratorium prowadzi\u0142o eksperymenty nad wzmocnieniem funkcji. Zdawali sobie spraw\u0119, \u017ce bezpiecze\u0144stwo w laboratorium w Wuhan nie by\u0142o rygorystyczne. P\u00f3\u017aniej jednak zdecydowali si\u0119 podkre\u015bli\u0107 teori\u0119, \u017ce wirus by\u0142 naturalnym produktem ewolucji, a nie konstruktem laboratoryjnym, i \u017ce zosta\u0142 przeniesiony ze zwierz\u0105t na ludzi. Pomimo pierwotnych w\u0105tpliwo\u015bci, uznali to za konieczne, „bior\u0105c pod uwag\u0119 g\u00f3wniany show, kt\u00f3ry mia\u0142by miejsce, gdyby ktokolwiek powa\u017cnie oskar\u017cy\u0142 Chi\u0144czyk\u00f3w o nawet przypadkowe uwolnienie”, jak przyzna\u0142 jeden z naukowc\u00f3w. Prawdopodobnie chcieli r\u00f3wnie\u017c zdystansowa\u0107 si\u0119 od prezydenta Trumpa, kt\u00f3ry m\u00f3wi\u0142 o „chi\u0144skim wirusie”. By\u0107 mo\u017ce najwa\u017cniejsze jest to, \u017ce wp\u0142ywowi cz\u0142onkowie ameryka\u0144skiej spo\u0142eczno\u015bci naukowej zapewnili finansowanie eksperyment\u00f3w w Wuhan. Chcieli unikn\u0105\u0107 obwiniania za wyciek wirusa. <\/p>\n

\n<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Pandemia COVID-19 nie mia\u0142a na mnie wi\u0119kszego wp\u0142ywu. Zimowa\u0142em w Rio de Janeiro w marcu 2020 r., kiedy islandzkie Ministerstwo Spraw Zagranicznych zaleci\u0142o wszystkim Islandczykom przebywaj\u0105cym za granic\u0105 jak najszybszy powr\u00f3t do domu. Zdecydowa\u0142em si\u0119 to zrobi\u0107, g\u0142\u00f3wnie z powodu niepewno\u015bci co do tego, co mo\u017ce si\u0119 wydarzy\u0107. Podr\u00f3\u017c do domu by\u0142a niesamowita, prawie pustymi […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":83,"featured_media":50872,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[259,204],"tags":[2965,2968,2969,2967,2966],"editorial-positions":[],"regions":[402,361,405],"types":[455],"class_list":["post-51249","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-prawna","category-zdrowie","tag-covid-19","tag-lockdowns","tag-masks","tag-pandemic","tag-wuhan","regions-asia-pl","regions-western-europe-pl","regions-world-pl","types-opinion-pl"],"yoast_head":"\nIn Covid's Wake - The Conservative<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/www.theconservative.online\/pl\/in-covids-wake\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"pl_PL\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"In Covid's Wake - The Conservative\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Pandemia COVID-19 nie mia\u0142a na mnie wi\u0119kszego wp\u0142ywu. 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