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Why Young People Avoid Politics

Politics - June 6, 2023

It is an undeniable truth that the involvement of young people in politics is crucial for the development and sustainability of any democratic society. However, in recent times, there has been a concerning trend of young individuals actively avoiding political engagement. This phenomenon raises important questions about the underlying reasons behind their disinterest or aversion to politics. It is this author’s opinion that it is important for us as a society to understand at least some of the key factors contributing to why young people avoid politics and explore potential solutions to bridge this gap.

One of the primary reasons for young people’s disengagement from politics is a perceived disconnection from traditional political structures. Many young individuals believe that politicians are out of touch with their needs and concerns. They view politics as a realm dominated by older generations, with little representation or consideration for their unique perspectives. Consequently, this disillusionment leads to disinterest and a lack of motivation to participate.

The complexity and opaqueness of political systems can be overwhelming, especially for those who are new to the realm of politics. Lengthy processes, bureaucratic red tape, and convoluted jargon create barriers that discourage young people from actively engaging in political discourse. The lack of accessible platforms and resources that simplify political information further alienates them from participating in meaningful ways.

Young people often seek immediate results and tangible outcomes for their efforts. However, the slow pace of political change and the perceived lack of impact from individual involvement can be discouraging. When confronted with seemingly insurmountable challenges or witnessing the persistence of deep-rooted societal issues, young individuals may feel their engagement in politics is futile.

The prevailing negative perceptions surrounding politics, such as corruption, partisanship, and self-interest, contribute to young people’s reluctance to engage. The increasing polarization and toxicity of political discourse further discourage them from entering the arena. Many young individuals prioritize creating positive change through alternative means, such as social entrepreneurship or grassroots movements, instead of participating in a system they perceive as broken.

The lack of comprehensive political education in schools and universities leaves many young people ill-equipped to understand and actively participate in political processes. Limited exposure to diverse political ideologies and insufficient representation of youth voices further perpetuates the cycle of disengagement. When young individuals do not see themselves reflected in political spaces, they are less likely to develop a sense of belonging or the motivation to contribute.

To address the disengagement of young people from politics, several steps can be taken:

  • Education Reform: Introducing comprehensive political education in schools, colleges, and universities will equip young individuals with the necessary knowledge and critical thinking skills to understand political processes and engage meaningfully.
  • Technological Innovation: Leveraging technology to create user-friendly platforms that simplify political information and facilitate direct engagement with policymakers can bridge the gap between young people and politics.
  • Encouraging Youth Representation: Encouraging and promoting youth representation in political bodies and decision-making processes will ensure that the voices and concerns of young individuals are adequately addressed and reflected in policy formulation.
  • Addressing Perceptions and Polarization: Efforts should be made to improve the image of politics by increasing transparency, accountability, and ethical standards. Encouraging civil discourse and fostering a culture of respectful dialogue will help combat the polarization that discourages young people from participating.

Understanding the reasons behind young people’s avoidance of politics is essential for creating inclusive and sustainable democracies. By addressing the reluctance for traditional politics, simplifying systems, showcasing the impact of political engagement, combating negative perceptions, and ensuring better education and representation, we can encourage young individuals to actively participate in shaping the future of their societies. Embracing their perspectives, ideas, and energy is not only crucial for democratic renewal but also a necessary step towards creating a more inclusive and responsive political landscape.